When it comes to upper-body workouts, the triceps are often neglected. However, tricep exercises are crucial for overall arm strength training and building muscle. In this article, we will explore the best resistance training exercises to tone triceps, including isolated tricep workouts, bicep and tricep exercises, tricep extensions, dumbbell tricep exercises, tricep dips, push-ups for triceps, tricep kickbacks, cable tricep exercises, and skull crushers for triceps.
The Importance of Tricep Workouts
The triceps, which are at the back of the upper arm, straighten the arm and move the elbow joint outward. Strong triceps not only help to improve arm strength but also enhance overall upper-body workouts. Neglecting tricep exercises can lead to muscle imbalances, which can result in poor posture and injury.
Muscle-Building Triceps Workouts
If you’re looking to build muscle, it’s important to incorporate a variety of tricep exercises into your resistance training routine. Bicep and tricep exercises, such as the bicep curl and tricep extension, can be performed in combination to provide a full upper body workout. Workouts like tricep kickbacks and skull crushers that focus on the triceps alone are also great for building muscle.
Toning Triceps
If you want to tone your triceps and make your arms look better, you need to do resistance training exercises that focus on this area. Triceps dips, push-ups for triceps, and cable tricep exercises are all great options for toning triceps. These exercises can be performed with body weight, resistance bands, or weights.
Effective Triceps Exercises
Effective tricep exercises work the tricep muscles well and help you get stronger and build more muscle. Here are some of the most effective triceps exercises:
Triceps Extension
Tricep extensions is one of triceps workouts and a good way to work your triceps. You can do them with a cable machine, dumbbells, or a resistance band. This exercise works the long head of the triceps and can be done standing, sitting, or lying down.
Tricep extensions are a type of resistance training that work the triceps, which are the muscles on the back of the upper arm. For this exercise, the arms are stretched out, usually with the help of a weight or a resistance band.
Different Types of Triceps Extensions
There are several different types of tricep workouts extensions, including:
- Overhead tricep extensions: This exercise involves holding a weight or dumbbell above the head and then lowering it behind the head to target the triceps.
- Cable tricep pushdowns: For this exercise, you push a weight down with a cable machine to work your triceps.
- Dumbbell tricep extensions: This exercise involves holding a dumbbell with both hands behind the head and then extending the arms to target the triceps. For skull crushers, you hold a weight or dumbbell in both hands and lower it toward your forehead. This works your triceps.
Pros and Cons of Tricep Extensions
Pros:
- Triceps extensions are an effective exercise for building strength and muscle in the triceps.
- This exercise can be done with weights, resistance bands, and cable machines, among other things.
- Triceps extensions are a versatile exercise that can be performed in a variety of positions, including standing, sitting, or lying down.
Cons:
- Tricep extensions can put stress on the elbow joint, which may cause discomfort or injury.
- To keep your shoulders and neck from getting hurt or strained, you need to do this exercise the right way.
- Tricep extensions may not be suitable for beginners or those with limited mobility.
How to Perform Tricep Extensions
- Choose the kind of tricep extension you want to do and choose the right weight or resistance band for it.
- Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, engage your core, and keep your back straight.
- Hold the weight or resistance band with both hands and position it behind your head or at chest height.
- Slowly stretch your arms out, keeping your elbows close to your head and your shoulders loose.
- Pause briefly at the top of the movement and then slowly lower the weight back to the starting position.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
When doing tricep extensions, it’s important to keep the right form, breathe steadily, and not let momentum help you lift the weight. As you get stronger and more used to the exercise, you can gradually add more weight or resistance.
Dumbbell Triceps Exercises
Dumbbell triceps exercises are a popular way to tone and strengthen the triceps muscles, which are located on the back of the upper arm. These exercises can be performed using a variety of dumbbell movements, each targeting the triceps in different ways.
Different Types of Dumbbell Triceps Exercises
There are several different types of dumbbell tricep exercises, including:
- Dumbbell tricep extensions: Involve holding a dumbbell with both hands and extending it behind the head. This works the triceps.
- Dumbbell Kickbacks: This exercise involves leaning forward with a dumbbell in one hand and then extending the arm backwards, targeting the triceps.
- Overhead Dumbbell Extensions: This exercise involves holding a dumbbell over the head and then lowering it behind the head to target the triceps.
- Dumbbell Skull Crushers: For this exercise, you lie on a bench and hold a dumbbell in each hand. You then lower the dumbbells toward your forehead, which works your triceps.
Pros and Cons of Dumbbell Triceps Exercises
Pros:
- Dumbbell triceps exercises are an effective way to tone and strengthen the triceps muscles.
- These exercises can be performed at home or in the gym with minimal equipment.
- Dumbbell triceps exercises can help improve upper-body strength and overall athletic performance.
Cons:
- Dumbbell triceps exercises may cause discomfort or injury if not performed correctly.
- These exercises may require more coordination and stability than other tricep exercises.
- Dumbbell triceps exercises may not be suitable for beginners or those with limited mobility.
How to Perform Dumbbell Tricep Exercises
- Choose the type of dumbbell triceps exercise that you want to perform and select the appropriate weight.
- Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and engage your core.
- Hold the dumbbell with both hands in the appropriate position for the chosen exercise.
- Slowly stretch your arms out, keeping your elbows close to your body and your shoulders loose.
- Pause briefly at the top of the movement and then slowly lower the weight back to the starting position.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
When doing tricep exercises with dumbbells, it’s important to keep the right form, breathe steadily, and try not to use momentum to lift the weight. As you get stronger and more used to the exercise, you can gradually add more weight or resistance.
Tricep Dips
Triceps dips are a bodyweight exercise that targets the triceps muscles, which are located on the back of the upper arm. This exercise is performed by lowering and raising the body using a bench or other elevated surface.
Different Types of Tricep Dips
There are several different types of tricep dips, including:
- Parallel Bar Dips: In this exercise, the triceps are worked by lowering and raising the body between two parallel bars.
- Bench Dips: This exercise works the triceps by lowering and raising the body on a bench or other raised surface.
- Ring Dips: For this exercise, you lower and raise your body using gymnastics rings. This works your triceps and makes your shoulders more stable.
Pros and Cons of Tricep Dips
Pros:
- Triceps dips are an effective exercise for building strength and muscle in the triceps.
- This exercise requires no equipment, making it a convenient and accessible one.
- Triceps dips are a versatile exercise that can be performed in a variety of locations, including at home or in the gym.
Cons:
- Triceps dips can put stress on the shoulders and wrists, which may cause discomfort or injury.
- This exercise may require some practice to perform correctly and avoid injury.
- Triceps dips may not be suitable for beginners or those with limited mobility.
How to Perform Triceps Dips
- Find a bench or other elevated surface and sit on the edge.
- Place your hands on the edge of the bench, shoulder-width apart, and extend your legs out in front of you.
- Lower your body by bending your elbows and keeping your shoulders relaxed.
- Pause briefly at the bottom of the movement, and then push back up to the starting position.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
When performing triceps dips, it is important to maintain proper form, breathe steadily throughout the exercise, and avoid locking out your elbows at the top of the movement. Gradually increase the number of repetitions or difficulty of the exercise as you become stronger and more comfortable with the movement.
Push-ups
Push-ups are a classic bodyweight exercise that can help build strength and tone the triceps muscles, which are located on the back of the upper arm. Most push-ups work the chest and shoulders, but there are different ways to do them that focus on the triceps.
Different Types of Push-Ups for Triceps
There are several different types of push-ups that can target the triceps muscles, including:
- Diamond Push-Ups: In this variation, the hands are close together in the shape of a diamond. This works the triceps.
- Close-Grip Push-Ups: This variation involves placing the hands closer together than in traditional push-ups, targeting the triceps muscles.
- Decline Push-Ups: With this variation, the feet are placed on a higher surface, like a bench or step, and the body is lowered toward the floor to work the triceps.
Pros and Cons of Push-Ups for Triceps
Pros:
- Push-ups are an easy-to-do exercise that can be done anywhere and doesn’t require any equipment.
- This exercise targets not only the triceps but also the chest, shoulders, and core muscles.
- Push-ups can be modified to suit any fitness level, from beginners to advanced athletes.
Cons:
- Push-ups may cause discomfort or injury if not performed correctly or with proper form.
- This exercise may not be suitable for individuals with wrist or shoulder injuries.
- Push-ups might not offer as much resistance as weightlifting exercises, making it harder to build a lot of muscle mass.
How to Perform Push-Ups for Triceps
- Start in a plank position with your hands slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
- Lower your body towards the ground by bending your elbows, keeping your core engaged, and keeping your back straight.
- Pause briefly at the bottom of the movement, and then push back up to the starting position.
- For diamond push-ups, place your hands together in a diamond shape with your thumbs and index fingers touching.
- For close-grip push-ups, place your hands closer together than for traditional push-ups.
- For decline push-ups, place your feet on an elevated surface, such as a bench or step.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
When doing push-ups, it’s important to keep the right form, breathe steadily, and keep your hips from sagging or your back from arching. As you get stronger and more used to the move, gradually increase the number of reps or the difficulty of the exercise.
Tricep kickbacks
The triceps are on the back of the upper arm. Tricep kickbacks are a type of isolation exercise that works those muscles. For this exercise, you reach your arm behind your back while holding a weight, like a dumbbell or resistance band.
Different Types of Tricep Kickbacks
There are several different types of tricep kickbacks, including:
- Dumbbell Tricep Kickbacks: In this variation, you hold a dumbbell in each hand, bend over at the waist, and then reach your arms behind your body to work your triceps.
- Resistance Band Tricep Kickbacks: In this variation, instead of dumbbells, you use a resistance band, which gives you more resistance and a wider range of motion.
- Single-Arm Tricep Kickbacks: This version of the exercise is done with one arm at a time, which makes it easier to concentrate and work the muscle.
Pros and Cons of Tricep Kickbacks
Pros:
- Tricep kickbacks are a good exercise for building strength and definition in the triceps muscles.
- This exercise is relatively simple and easy to perform, making it accessible for beginners.
- There are many ways to do tricep kickbacks, such as with dumbbells, resistance bands, or cable machines.
Cons:
- Tricep kickbacks might not offer as much resistance as other weightlifting exercises, making it harder to gain a lot of muscle mass.
- This exercise may require some practice to perform correctly and avoid injury.
- Tricep kickbacks may not be suitable for individuals with shoulder or wrist injuries.
Here is how to perform tricep kickbacks:
- Start by selecting a pair of dumbbells that you can lift comfortably.
- Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and hold the dumbbells in each hand.
- Bend forward slightly at the hips while keeping your back straight, and bring the dumbbells close to your chest.
- Keep your elbows close to your sides and your palms facing inward as you stretch your arms behind you. This is your starting position.
- Slowly extend your forearms backward until your arms are fully extended.
- Hold the position briefly, then slowly lower the weights back to the starting position.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
It is important to keep your back straight and your core engaged throughout the exercise. You should also avoid swinging your arms or using momentum to lift the weights.
Cable Tricep Exercises
Cable triceps exercises are weightlifting exercises that use a cable machine to target the triceps muscles.
Different Types of Cable Triceps Exercises
There are several types of cable tricep exercises that you can perform to target different areas of the triceps. These include:
- Cable tricep pushdowns: This exercise involves using a cable machine with a rope attachment to push the rope down toward the ground while keeping your elbows close to your sides.
- Overhead Cable Tricep Extensions: For this exercise, you use a cable machine with a straight bar attachment to extend your arms overhead while keeping your elbows close to your head.
- Cable Tricep Kickbacks: To do this exercise, you attach a handle to a cable machine and do tricep kickbacks.
Pros and Cons of Cable Triceps Exercises
Pros:
- Cable triceps exercises allow you to target the triceps muscles from a variety of angles, which can help improve overall muscle development.
- Cable machines offer the same amount of resistance throughout the whole range of motion, which can help prevent injuries and muscle imbalances.
- Cable triceps exercises can be modified to accommodate different fitness levels and goals.
Cons:
- Cable machines may not be available in all gyms or fitness centers.
- Cable triceps exercises may not be suitable for beginners or those with limited mobility.
- Some people find cable machines scary and may need to be shown how to use them by a fitness professional.
How to Perform Cable Tricep Pushdowns
- Stand facing a cable machine with a rope attachment.
- Grasp the rope with an overhand grip and bring your elbows close to your sides.
- Slowly push the rope down toward the ground, focusing on contracting your triceps muscles.
- Hold the position briefly, then slowly return to the starting position.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
How to Perform Overhead Cable Tricep Extensions
- Stand facing a cable machine with a straight bar attachment.
- Grasp the bar with an overhand grip and bring your elbows close to your head.
- Slowly extend your arms overhead, focusing on contracting your triceps muscles.
- Hold the position briefly, then slowly return to the starting position.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Adding cable tricep exercises to your workout routine can help you strengthen and tone your triceps. As with any exercise, you should start with light weights and work your way up to harder ones as you get stronger and more used to the movement.
Skull Crushers for Triceps
Skull crushers, which are also called lying triceps extensions, are a common way to work the triceps. Here’s what you need to know about this exercise:
Different types of skull crushers
There are several variations of skull crushers, including:
- Barbell Skull Crushers: This involves using a barbell, either with an EZ bar or straight bar, and lowering it towards your forehead.
- Dumbbell Skull Crushers: This involves using dumbbells and lowering them towards your forehead.
- Cable skull crushers: This involves using a cable machine with a rope attachment and pulling the rope down towards your forehead.
Pros and Cons of Skull Crushers
Pros:
- Skull crushers are a great way to focus on your triceps, and they can also help you get stronger and build more muscle overall.
- They can be done with barbells, dumbbells, or a cable machine, making them a versatile exercise that can be done in a variety of settings.
- Skull crushers can be easily modified to target different areas of the triceps muscles.
Cons:
- Skull crushers can be hard to do right, and if you don’t use the right form, you could hurt yourself.
- They may not be suitable for beginners or those with limited mobility.
- They can be tough on the elbows, so it’s important to use proper form and not overdo it with the weight.
How to perform skull crushers
- Lie flat on a bench, holding a barbell, dumbbells, or cable machine with a rope attachment, with your arms extended over your chest.
- Slowly lower the weight toward your forehead while keeping your elbows bent and pointing up.
- Pause for a moment, then extend your arms back up to the starting position.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Tips for performing skull crushers safely
- Keep your elbows tucked in close to your sides throughout the movement.
- Use a weight that is challenging but not too heavy to avoid putting too much stress on your elbows.
- Use a spotter or a Smith machine for added safety.
Incorporating skull crushers into your workout routine can be a great way to target the triceps muscles and improve overall upper-body strength. As with any exercise, it’s important to use proper form and to start with a lighter weight before increasing the difficulty.
Cable Tricep Pushdowns
Cable triceps pushdowns are a popular exercise for targeting the triceps muscles. Here’s what you need to know about this exercise:
Different Types of Cable Tricep Pushdowns
There are several variations of cable tricep pushdowns, including:
- Straight Bar Cable Pushdowns: This involves using a straight bar attachment and pushing it down towards your thighs.
- V-Bar Cable Pushdowns: This involves using a V-bar attachment and pushing it down towards your thighs.
- Rope-Cable Pushdowns: This involves using a rope attachment and pulling it down towards your thighs.
Pros and Cons of Cable Tricep Pushdowns
Pros:
- Cable triceps pushdowns are a great exercise for isolating the triceps muscles and can help improve overall strength and muscle development.
- They can be done with a cable machine, making them a versatile exercise that can be done in a variety of settings.
- Tricep pushdowns with a cable can be easily changed to work different parts of the triceps.
Cons:
- Tricep pushdowns with a cable can be hard to do right, and if you don’t, you could hurt yourself.
- They may not be suitable for beginners or those with limited mobility.
- They can be tough on the elbows, so it’s important to use proper form and not overdo it with the weight.
How to Perform Cable Tricep Pushdowns
- Stand in front of a cable machine with a straight bar, V-bar, or rope attachment.
- Grab the attachment with an overhand grip, and keep your elbows tucked in close to your sides.
- Push the attachment down toward your thighs while keeping your upper arms still. This will make your triceps muscles contract.
- Wait a moment, and then slowly move the attachment back to where it started.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Overhead Tricep Extension
The overhead tricep extension is a popular exercise that targets the triceps muscle located at the back of the upper arm. This exercise involves extending the arms overhead with a weight or resistance band and then slowly lowering the weight behind the head, bending at the elbows.
Here’s some more information on different types of overhead tricep extensions, their pros and cons, and how to do them:
Types of overhead tricep extensions:
- Dumbbell Overhead Tricep Extension: performed using a dumbbell held with both hands, with arms extended overhead, and then lowering the weight behind the head.
- Barbell Overhead Tricep Extension: performed using a barbell, with arms extended overhead, and then lowering the weight behind the head.
- Cable Overhead Tricep Extension: performed using a cable machine, with a rope or handle attached to the weight stack, and then lowering the weight behind the head.
Pros and cons:
Pros:
- Targets the triceps muscle, helping to build strength and size.
- Can be performed with various equipment, including dumbbells, barbells, and cable machines.
- Can be done standing, seated, or lying down, which allows for variety and changes in muscle recruitment.
- It is a compound exercise that works not just the triceps but also the shoulders, upper back, and core muscles.
Cons:
- If the overhead tricep extension isn’t done right, it can put a lot of pressure on the elbow joint and cause pain or injury.
- It requires a good amount of shoulder flexibility to perform safely.
- It may not be suitable for those with pre-existing shoulder or neck injuries.
How to do it:
- Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and hold a dumbbell, barbell, or rope attachment with both hands.
- Raise the weight above your head, fully extending your arms.
- Slowly lower the weight behind your head by bending at the elbows, keeping your elbows close to your head.
- Pause briefly when the weight reaches the bottom position, then slowly raise the weight back to the starting position.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Note: It is essential to start with a lighter weight to master the technique and avoid injury. Also, keep your elbows close to your head and don’t let them flare out as you do the exercise.
Triceps workouts can have many advantages when performed correctly and safely, but they also come with potential disadvantages.
Advantages and Disadvantages of Triceps Workouts:
Advantages of Triceps Workouts:
- Increases arm strength: The triceps are the main muscles responsible for extending the elbow, and they also help build arm strength in a big way. Regular triceps workouts can increase strength and improve functional abilities, such as pushing or lifting objects.
- Helps with aesthetic appearance: Triceps workouts can help tone and sculpt the arm muscles, leading to a more aesthetic appearance. This can be especially beneficial for individuals who desire well-defined arms.
- Improves athletic performance: Strong triceps are crucial for athletes who require arm strength and power, such as those involved in sports like baseball, tennis, and basketball.
- Supports overall upper body development: The triceps work in conjunction with other muscles in the upper body, including the chest, shoulders, and back. Strengthening the triceps can improve overall upper-body strength and development.
Disadvantages of Triceps Workouts:
- Risk of injury: Triceps workouts can be challenging to perform safely, especially for beginners. Incorrect technique or form can increase the risk of injury, especially to the elbow joint.
- Imbalance with other muscle groups: Focusing too much on tricep workouts and neglecting other muscle groups in the upper body can lead to muscle imbalances, which can increase the risk of injury and affect posture.
- Overtraining: Overtraining the triceps can lead to overuse injuries such as tendinitis or strain, which can be painful and limit functionality.
- May not be suitable for some individuals: Certain individuals may have pre-existing conditions or injuries that make triceps workouts unsuitable. For example, individuals with shoulder or elbow injuries may need to avoid certain tricep exercises.
Overall, triceps workouts can be beneficial for increasing arm strength, improving athletic performance, and enhancing the aesthetic appearance of the arms. However, it is crucial to perform these exercises correctly and avoid overtraining.
Conclusion
In conclusion, triceps workouts can be an effective way to strengthen and tone the muscles located at the back of the upper arm. These exercises can be performed using a variety of equipment and techniques, including dumbbells, barbells, and cable machines. The benefits of tricep workouts include increased strength, larger muscles, and improved athletic performance.
However, there are also some potential disadvantages to consider, such as the risk of injury if the exercises are not performed correctly or if there is a pre-existing medical condition or injury. It is essential to start with lighter weights and focus on proper form to minimize the risk of injury. Overall, triceps workouts can be a valuable addition to a well-rounded fitness routine, but it’s important to consult with a qualified fitness professional before starting any new exercise program.